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2005
OMIG, Abstract 16
OMIG
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The Eyelid Cleansers "EYECL08"
and "EYECL09" are Bactericidal for 40 Endophthalmitis
Organisms.
Jeffrey P. Gilbard, MD; Barbara Paton, BS, MT; Massachusetts
Eye and Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School, Advanced Vision Research,
Boston, MA
PURPOSE: Enophthalmitis is a devistating
complication of eye surgery, and the eyelids are frequently the
source of the offending organisms. The antibacterial action of eyelid
cleansers EYECL08 and EYECL12 was tested.
METHODS: Using stock cultures of
Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA), Moraxella caterrhalis
(MC), E. coli (EC), Serratia marcescens (SM),
and Staph aureus (SA), zone diffusion assays were performed.
We then collected 40 organisms isolated from cases of enophthalmitis
that had presented to the Massachusetts Eye & Ear Infirmary
for broth testing. The organisms comprised 19 strains of S.
epidermidis, 8 strains of SA, 4 strains of PA, 3 strains of
methicillin-resistant SA, 3 strains of S. warneri, and 3 strains
of SM. Inoculums were prepared from overnight cultures grown on
inhibitory media. 4 or 5 well isolated colonies of each isolate
were emulsified in 5 ml of sterile distilled water. The solutions
were adjusted to approximate a 0.5 McFarland turbidity standard
and then10 ul aliquots were inoculated into 1) a control tube containing
1 ml oftrypicsoy broth, 2) 1 ml of EYECL08 and 3) 1 ml of EYECL12.
Tubes were incubated overnight in a non-C02 incubator.
RESULTS: Zone diffusion assays showed
inhibition zones against PA, MC EC, SM and SA. In broth testing
all controls tubes showed growth. EYECL08 and EYECL12 tubes showed
no growth.
CONCLUSIONS: EYECL08 and EYECL12,
eyelid cleansers dispensed as a foam for convinient patient use
in the days leading upto eye surgery, are bactericidal and may help
reduce the incidence of endophthalmitis.
Disclosure code: E,P
OMIG
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